A cyber attack aimed at stealing sensitive information by masquerading as a trustworthy entity.
Description
Phishing is a deceptive technique used by cybercriminals to trick individuals into providing personal information, such as usernames, passwords, or credit card details. In the context of Single Sign-On (SSO) protocols, phishing attacks often exploit the streamlined login process that SSO provides. Attackers create fake login pages that closely resemble legitimate sites, convincing users to enter their credentials. Once the attackers have this information, they can access multiple accounts linked through the SSO service, amplifying the potential damage. Phishing can take various forms, including emails, messages, or even phone calls that appear to be from trusted sources, such as banks or service providers. The rise of SSO systems has made phishing more dangerous, as one compromised credential can unlock numerous accounts, leading to identity theft or unauthorized transactions. To combat phishing, organizations must educate users about recognizing suspicious communications and implement security measures like multi-factor authentication (MFA).
Examples
- In 2020, a phishing email disguised as a Google Docs invitation led users to a fraudulent login page, compromising their Google accounts.
- In 2018, attackers used a fake Office 365 login page to steal credentials from employees of several organizations, gaining access to sensitive company data.
Additional Information
- Phishing attacks are often executed through email, social media, or SMS, making awareness crucial.
- Implementing technologies such as anti-phishing filters and user training can significantly reduce the risk of successful phishing attempts.